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What is net sales? Definition of Net Sales Under the accrual basis of accounting, net sales is the total amount of goods shipped/delivered to customers during a specified period of time minus any early payment...

Adjusting Entries Why Adjusting Entries Are Necessary Adjusting entries are required at the end of each accounting period so that a company’s financial statements reflect the accrual method of accounting. Without...

income prior period adjustments 19. Other comprehensive income pertaining to only the most recent one-year period will appear on the statement of __________. Select... earnings cash flows shareholders' equity 20....

Our Explanation of Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold will take your understanding to a new level. You will see how the income statement and balance sheet amounts are affected by the various inventory systems and cost flow...

The additional amount given to employees for the overtime hours. Usually this is the “half-time” in time and one-half. For example, if an employee’s hourly pay rate is $10 per hour and the employee...

greater depreciation expense in the early years of an asset's life and less depreciation expense in the later years means lower taxable income and lower income tax payments in the early years and higher tax...

, these nonmanufacturing costs are immediately expensed in the accounting period in which they are incurred. That is why accountants refer to nonmanufacturing costs as period costs or period expenses. Examples of...

a vendor’s invoice within the vendor’s early payment discount period. Purchase Discounts Lost is considered to be an interest expense or a financing charge resulting from the buyer not being able to pay the cash...

Our Explanation of Adjusting Entries gives you a process and an understanding of how to make the adjusting entries in order to have an accurate balance sheet and income statement. Eight examples including T-accounts for...

making a change, a company cannot switch back. For U.S. income tax reporting, a company must use the same cost flow assumption as it uses on its financial statements. Example of Difference Between FIFO and LIFO Let’s...

the item before you can measure the profit. GAAP doesn’t allow the use of replacement cost since that violates the (historical) cost principle. During periods of inflation the amount of phantom or illusory profits...

or dates appearing in the heading of the statement of cash flows will be similar to which of the following financial statements? Select... Balance sheet Income statement View Coaching The statement of cash flows reports...

this topic by reading our Evaluating Business Investments (Explanation). Use the following “present value of 1” factors for solving questions that require present value computations: 1. Which of the following models...

to be paid at time and one-half for the hours worked that are in excess of a 40-hour workweek. FLSA allows for some companies and employees to be exempt from the overtime pay. For example, if a salaried manager earns...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

Accounting estimates include the estimated salvage value and the estimated useful life of depreciable assets, estimated percentage of bad debts expense, estimated percentage of units to be repaired or replaced during a...

Administrative expenses are part of the operating expenses (along with selling expenses). Administrative expenses include expenses associated with the general administration of the business. Examples include the salaries...

A rolling budget adds a future accounting period’s budget to replace a budget for an accounting period that has past. For example, a company’s 2024 annual budget will become a rolling budget if in February...

Selling expenses are part of the operating expenses (along with administrative expenses). Selling expenses include sales commissions, advertising, promotional materials distributed, rent of the sales showroom, rent of...

Quiz for this topic. For more insight regarding a specific question, use the search box at the top of the page. 1. Current assets minus current liabilities is __________ capital. 2. The time it takes for a retailer’s...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

its employees with 120 hours of paid vacation in the year following the employees’ full-time employment. Let’s also assume that the company has only one full-time employee who began working at the company on January...

Since our Explanation of Cash Flow Statement illustrates how the amounts are determined, you will get a better understanding of this very important financial statement. No longer will you look at only the income...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

specifies a __________. Select... period of time point in time 8. Under the indirect method, an increase in accounts receivable will be __________ __________ net income in the operating activities section of the...

statement heading will specify a __________. Select... period of time point in time 16. Revenue and expense accounts are which type of accounts? Select... Permanent Real Temporary 17. Does the income statement of a sole...

statement heading will specify a __________. Select... period of time point in time 16. Revenue and expense accounts are which type of accounts? Select... Permanent Real Temporary 17. Does the income statement of a sole...

by management 2. Which method or basis of accounting best measures the net income earned by a company during a short period of time? Select... Accrual Cash 3. Which of the following would you expect in the heading of a...

. Price Right! Usage Wrong. Usage is used interchangeably with quantity and efficiency. 12. The most advantageous time to recognize the price variance for a product's direct materials is when the materials are put...

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